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Italian Treatment of Soviet POW

Posted: Tue Mar 08, 2011 9:51 am
by John Kilmartin
Does anyone have any information on the treatment of Soviet POW in the custody of the Italian government? Were they released after the 1943 armistice in exchange for Italians in Soviet custody? Did the Italians try to recruit Soviet citizens into their armed forces in the same way that they recruited Croats? Thanks in advance.
Cheers,
John K

Re: Italian Treatment of Soviet POW

Posted: Tue Mar 08, 2011 3:40 pm
by Richard Hargreaves
There's certainly evidence of individual Italian troops shooting/hanging Soviet PoWs immediately after capture both over the winter of 1941-42 and into the following summer. There's also evidence of many Italian soldiers regarding the campaign in the East as a 'crusade against Bolshevism/Judaism', a crusade endorsed to some degree by the Church and the military priests. See Schlemmer, Thomas, Die Italiener an der Ostfront 1942-43: Dokumente zu Mussolinis Krieg gegen die Sowjetunion, pp.40-5.

Re: Italian Treatment of Soviet POW

Posted: Tue Mar 08, 2011 4:28 pm
by John Kilmartin
Thank you Richard. Is there any mention of recruiting from the prisoner population or using them for work that would fall outside the rules of the Geneva Convention?
Cheers,
John K

Re: Italian Treatment of Soviet POW

Posted: Wed Mar 09, 2011 11:54 am
by Richard Hargreaves
Other than pressing the civilian population into service for duties such as laundry and stealing food supplies from them, no, sorry.

Re: Italian Treatment of Soviet POW

Posted: Wed Mar 09, 2011 12:26 pm
by John Kilmartin
Thanks Richard.

Re: Italian Treatment of Soviet POW

Posted: Wed Mar 30, 2011 3:47 am
by zaptiè
there was a cossak cavalry unit in italian Army , the "Gruppo Savoia" with Don and Terek cossaks . It followed Italian army in Italy and after september 1943 joint Cerma cossaks units.